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WSN for AMI & Demand Response
A Market Dynamics Report
Synopsis:
Driven by new regulation and a global energy crisis, utilities will spend $1.6 billion on Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) technology for smart metering and demand response in 2011.
While most of the revenues over the next five years will be for the advanced metering infrastructure, in-home "Home Area Network (HAN)" applications and devices that interoperate with smart meters for energy savings and conservation have great developer potential.
This report analyzes the market opportunity and value system for WSN for smart meters and AMI Home Area Networks. Also included is the survey results from 100 utility executives on their current adoption and plans for AMI and demand response. |
Primary Research:
End Users
159 interviews with North America utility senior executives
Vendors/Experts
40+ interviews with AMI systems companies, software providers, and component suppliers
Free Executive Summary:
Send us an email with
"smart meters "
in the subject.
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Sample Report Findings:
Survey Results:
* 73% of interviewees are current AMR users or have pilots underway
* 44% use mobile radio and 48% use a fixed wireless networking technology for at least part of their AMR/AMI systems
* Nearly half of the electric utilities have demand response programs planned or pilots underway
Technology Developments:
* Utilities are working with leading AMR vendors to create open standards based solutions for managing the energy load and encouraging conservation
* They have selected the ZigBee standard for wireless sensor networks that bridge smart meters with in-home appliances such as thermostats, water heaters, and pool pumps
* A ZigBee AMI profile is underway and will be completed in early 2008. It will leverage the work done on existing profiles such as the recently ratified ZigBee Home Automation Profile.
Market Opportunity:
* The global total Wireless Sensor Network market for AMI and demand response will be worth $1.6 billion in 2011.
* The AMI Home Area Network (HAN) will enable innovative energy saving solutions and presents the most opportunity for new entrants.
* In 2012, there will be a total possible market of 276 million Home Area Network (HAN) devices worldwide.
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Report Contents:
Markets Forces:
- Fixed wireless AMI infastructure for electric, gas, and water metering
- Wireless sensing solutions for in-home Home Area Network (HAN) devices for demand response
Global Market Sizing (2007-2011):
- Fixed wireless smart meters and HAN devices
Geographical breakdowns
(North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of World)
Two-way fixed wireless smart meters (residential, commercial) Fixed wireless smart meters by technology (unlicensed, licensed, public wireless, ZigBee/15.4)
Home Area Network devices (Conservative and Aggressive viewpoints)
- ZigBee modules for AMI/HAN devices
Value System:
- Product segmentation: Components, AMI Systems, Middleware, Backend software Disruption & sustainability charts
- Technology dynamics: network communications supported, integration, platforms, AMI capabilities, and key features
- Profiles: product/service offerings, partners, financials
Utility executive phone survey: Examples of questions asked include:
- Wireless sensing for smart grid applications
- AMR deployment status
- AMR/AMI technologies used
- Planned AMR/AMI technologies
- Number of meters to be deployed this year
- Demand response programs status
- Planned networking technologies ...
Primary Research:
End Users: ON World interviewed 159 senior utility executives who are involved with advanced metering infastructure and load management. A few of the companies we surveyed include the following:
AES Corporation
Alabama Power Company
Allegheny Energy
America Water Works Company
American Electric Power Company
Anaheim Public Utilities Dept
Aquila, Inc.
Arizona Electric Power Cooperative
Arizona Public Service Corp
Arkansas Electric Cooperative Corp.
Associated Electric Cooperative Inc.
Austin Energy
Baltimore Gas & Electric
Centerpoint Energy
Chatham-Kent Energy
Clark Public Utilities
Cleco Corporation
Consolidated Edison Company of New York
Consumers Energy Co.
Dairyland Power Cooperative
Detroit Edison
Detroit Water & Sewage
Direct Energy/Centrica
Duke Energy Corporation
Eastern Shore Natural Gas
Emerald PUD
Entergy Corporation
Exelon Corp/PECO Energy
Fall River Rural Electric Cooperative
Florida Power and Light Co.
Georgia PowerIdaho Power Company
Jacksonville Electric Authority
KeySpan Energy
Knoxville Utilities Board
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Lincoln Electric System
Lower Colorado River Authority
Matanuska Electric Association
Maui Electric Company
Milton-Freewater City, Electric Dept.
Nashville Electric Service
Nebraska Public Power District
New York State Electric & Gas Corp
Northeastern REMC
Northwest Natural Gas Company
Oakdale Electric Cooperative
OGE Energy Corp.
Omaha Public Power District
Overton Power District
Pacific Gas and Electric
PacifiCorp
People's Gas Light & Coke
Peterborough Utilities Group
Portland General Electric
Powder River Energy Corp
PPL Electric Utilities
Progress Energy
Public Service of New Mexico
Puget Sound Energy
Seattle City Light
Sempra Utilities
South Carolina Electric & Gas
Southern California Edison
Southwest Gas Corporation
Salt River Project
TECO Energy, Inc.
TXU Corp.
Vectren Corporation
WE Energies
Xcel Energy ... |
Technology Companies:
In addition to end users, we interviewed more than 40 companies that are targeting the WSN AMI or demand response market. The companies we analyzed for this report include the following:
Chipsets: ATMEL, Ember, Freescale, Integration, Jennic, MicroChip, OKI Electric, RadioPulse, Renesas, RF Monolithics, STMicro, TI, UBEC
Modules: Aerocomm, Maxstream, NEC, Panasonic, Radiocrafts, Telegesis
WSN systems: Arkion Systems, Cellnet+Hunt, Datamatic, DCSI, Echelon, Elster/Coronis Systems, Eka Systems, Hexagram, Itron, MU Net, Silver Spring Networks, SmartSynch, Trilliant Networks, Tantalus Systems
Middleware software & services: Arch Rock, IBM, Tendril Networks
Backend systems: Broadband Energy Networks, Cannon, Comverge, eMeter, GridPoint, Itron, Lodestar (Oracle), Nexus Software (ESCO)

Table of Contents
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Executive Summary
The WSN AMI Ecosystem
Advanced Metering Infrastructure
Solving the Global Energy Crisis
Demand Response
AMI Early Adopters
WSN AMI Technologies
Wide Area Network
Neighborhood Local Area Network
IP Enabled Meters
ANSI C12.22
Fixed Wireless
ZigBee for the nLAN
Powerline
Broadband
Home Area Network
HAN Interface Architecture
OpenHAN
Functional and Technical Requirements for HAN 1.0
ZigBee
Global Total Market Forecasts
Global Total AMR+AMI Market Size
Total Available Market for AMR/AMI
Global Total HAN Market Size
Global Units
Global Revenues
Global Units by Market
Global Units by Meter Type
Global Revenues by Meter Type
Global Revenues by Market
Average Sale Prices
Forecasts by Geography
WSN for Advanced Metering Infrastructure
Market Forces
Residential AMI
Market Drivers
Commercial AMI
Market Drivers
AMI Forecasts
AMI Market Forecast by Market
Residential AMI Unit Forecast
Residential AMI Revenues Forecast
Commercial AMI Forecasts
AMI Forecasts by Technology
WSN for Demand Response
Market Forces
HAN Components
Demand Response Scenarios
Residential Energy Consumption
Market Drivers
Demand Response Forecasts
Home Area Network Device Units
HAN Device Revenues
HAN Forecasts by Protocol
HAN Device Forecasts – Aggressive View
ZigBee AMI/Demand Response Market Forecast
Survey Results
Respondent Characteristics
Data Communications/Networking
Metering Infrastructure
Electric Utility AMR Trends
Demand Response Status
Technology Adoption Likelihood
Value System
Components
Summary
Disruption & Sustainability
Chipset Suppliers
Technology Dynamics
Profiles
Module Makers
Technology Dynamics
Profiles
AMI Systems
Summary
Disruption & Sustainability
Technology Dynamics
Profiles
Middleware Software
Summary
Disruption & Sustainability
Technology Dynamics
Profiles
Backend Systems
Summary
Disruption & Sustainability
Technology Dynamics
Profiles
List of Figures
Figure 1: Coal-fired Power Plant in the US
Figure 2: Cumulative HAN Devices - Aggressive (2007-2012)
Figure 3: The Neighborhood Network
Figure 4: AMI Home Area Network
Figure 5: Types of HAN Users
Figure 6: Scenario 1: Meter As Gateway
Figure 7: Scenario 2: Meter-As-Interface to Residential Gateway
Figure 8: Scenario C: Third party gateways only
Figure 9: Tendril Networks’ EMS Consumer Portal
Figure 10: Global Total AMR+AMI Units 2007-2012
Figure 11: Global Total AMR Market in 2012
Figure 12: Global Total Possible HAN Devices in 2012
Figure 13: Global WSN Smart Meters & HAN Devices (2007-2011)
Figure 14: Global WSN Smart Meter & HAN Device Revenues (2007-2011)
Figure 15: WSN Smart Meter & HAN Devices by Market (2007-2011)
Figure 16: Smart Meter & HAN Devices by Type (2007-2011)
Figure 17: Smart Meter & HAN Device Revenues by Type (2007-2011)
Figure 18: WSN Smart Meters & HAN Devices by Market (2007-2011)
Figure 19: Average Sale Prices by Market (2007-2011)
Figure 20: Global WSN Smart Meters/HAN Devices by Geography (2007-2011)
Figure 21: Residential WSN Smart Meter Drivers in Five Years (All Meter Types)
Figure 22: Residential WSN Smart Meter Drivers in Five Years (Electric only)
Figure 23: Commercial AMI Market Drivers (All meter types)
Figure 24: Commercial AMI Market Drivers (Electric only)
Figure 25: WSN Smart Meters by Market (2007-2011)
Figure 26: WSN Smart Meter Revenues by Market (2007-2011)
Figure 27: Residential WSN Smart Meters by Type (2007-2011)
Figure 28: Residential WSN Smart Meter Revenues (2007-2011)
Figure 29: Commercial WSN Smart Meters by Type (2007-2011)
Figure 30: Commercial WSN Smart Meters Revenues (2007-2011)
Figure 31: WSN Smart Meters by Technology (2007-2011)
Figure 32: US Total Energy vs Electrical Losses by Sector
Figure 33: WSN Market Drivers for Demand Response in Five Years
Figure 34: Global WSN HAN Devices – Conservative (2007-2011)
Figure 35: Global WSN HAN Device Revenues – Conservative (2007-2011)
Figure 36: WSN HAN Devices by Technology – Conservative (2007-2011)
Figure 37: Global WSN HAN Devices – Aggressive (2007-2012)
Figure 38: ZigBee Modules for AMI/Demand Response (2007-2011)
Figure 39: Respondent by Job Position
Figure 40: Respondent by Utility Type
Figure 41: Respondent by Utility Operations
Figure 42: Respondent by Total Customers in Territory
Figure 43: Total Possible Meters by Type
Figure 44: Data Communications Applications
Figure 45: Adopted Communications Technologies
Figure 46: Current Internet Applications
Figure 47: Adopted Broadband Applications
Figure 48: Data Communications Market Drivers
Figure 49: Remote Monitoring Applications
Figure 50: Wireless Network Monitoring Adoption
Figure 51: Wireless Monitoring & Control Applications
Figure 52: No. of Deployed Wireless Sensors
Figure 53: AMR Adoption
Figure 54: Meter AMR/AMI Technologies
Figure 55: Planned AMR/AMI Technologies
Figure 56: Electric AMR/AMI Users
Figure 57: Electric 2-way AMI by Technology
Figure 58: No. of AMR/AMI Meters to be Deployed in 2007
Figure 59: New AMR-Enabled Meters by Type in 2007
Figure 60: AMR Meters in 2007 Retrofit or New
Figure 61: AMR/AMI Provider
Figure 62: Demand Response Current Status
Figure 63: Demand Response Networking Technology
Figure 64: WSN Technology Terms Awareness
Figure 65: WSN/2-way Fixed Wireless Inhibitors
Figure 66: Adoption Likelihood w/in 24 Months
Figure 67: The WSN AMI Value System
Figure 68: Components – Disruption & Sustainability
Figure 69: AMI Systems – Disruption & Sustainability
Figure 70: Middleware – Disruption & Sustainability
Figure 71: Backend Systems – Disruption & Sustainability
List of Tables
Table 1: Global WSN Smart Meters & HAN Devices (2007-2011)
Table 2: Global WSN Smart Meter & HAN Device Revenues (2007-2011)
Table 3: WSN Smart Meter & HAN Devices by Market (2007-2011)
Table 4: Smart Meter & HAN Devices by Type (2007-2011) 35
Table 5: WSN Smart Meter & HAN Device Revenues by Type (2007-2011)
Table 6: WSN Smart Meters & HAN Devices by Market (2007-2011)
Table 7: Average Sale Prices by Market (2007-2011)
Table 8: Global WSN Smart Meters/HAN Devices by Geography (2007-2011)
Table 9: Residential AMI North American Statistics
Table 10: Commercial AMI North American Statistics
Table 11: WSN Smart Meters by Market (2007-2011)
Table 12: WSN Smart Meter Revenues by Market (2007-2011)
Table 13: Residential WSN Smart Meters by Type (2007-2011)
Table 14: Residential WSN Smart Meter Revenues (2007-2011)
Table 15: Commercial WSN Smart Meters by Type (2007-2011)
Table 16: Commercial WSN Smart Meters Revenues (2007-2011)
Table 17: WSN Smart Meters by Technology (2007-2011)
Table 18: Global WSN HAN Devices – Conservative (2007-2011)
Table 19: Global WSN HAN Device Revenues – Conservative (2007-2011)
Table 20: WSN HAN Devices by Technology – Conservative (2007-2011)
Table 21: Global WSN HAN Devices – Aggressive (2007-2012)
Table 22: ZigBee Modules for AMI/Demand Response (2007-2011)
Table 23: Chipset Suppliers – Technology Dynamics
Table 24: Chipset Suppliers – Profiles
Table 25: Module Makers - Technology Dynamics
Table 26: Module Makers- Profiles
Table 27: AMI Systems – Technology Dynamics
Table 28: Systems – Profiles
Table 29: Middleware – Technology Dynamics
Table 30: Middleware – Profiles
Table 31: Backend Systems – Technology Dynamics
Table 32: Backend Systems – Profiles
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